- Do not invest more than £50,000 with each savings account provider
Any bank trading in the UK has to be a member of the Financial Services Authority by law. All FSA members are covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme.
However under European law, any banks offering a higher level of protection in their state of incorporation are not permitted to be part of the UK FSCS.
This means that should the bank go out of business, compensation will be paid to all its depositors up to 100% of the first £50,000 of a depositor's total deposits with the bank. Where two depositors hold a joint account, each depositor will receive a maximum of £50,000 compensation in respect of the claim, giving a total of £100,000.
Therefore, if you have more than £50k and wish to be 100% covered, we suggest you open multiple savings accounts with different providers, and deposit no more than £50k with each. In fact if you want to protect your future interest as well as your capital, you should consider only investing a maximum of £47,500 so that £2,500 in possible accrued interest could be included in your £50k compensation claim. - It is important to remember that many of the banks you may think are UK owned, are infact owned by other countries, and may run a separate compensation scheme with different levels of compensation, so you must check out the level of protection before investing large deposits with any bank. For example, ING Direct is owned by the Netherlands, which is covered by a scheme that offers protection on the first €100,000 on its accounts, while the Bank of Cyprus will only protect the first €20,000.
However, non-uk banks offering separate compensation schemes are generally backed by the UK's FSCS, so the remainder of the amount up to £50,000 (if applicable) would be covered.
This means that if the Bank of Cyprus were to fail, UK customers could claim from the Central Bank of Cyprus Deposit Protection Scheme for up to 90% of their deposit to a maximum of €20,000. The remainder of their deposit up to £50,000 could then be claimed from the UK's FSCS. Neither scheme is responsible for covering any shortfall in the other scheme. Use our tables to distinguish which banks have separate Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) registrations and which fall under the same institution.Independent Banks
The banks listed in the table below each hold independent FSCS registrations - or state equivalent, so if your cash is spread across multiple bank accounts shown in the table, £50,000 (or more if held with some non-uk banks) will be compensated for each account if the bank were to collapse.Alliance & Leicester
AK Bank
Allied Irish
Anglo Irish
Bank of Cyprus
Britannia BS
Buckinghamshire BS
Capital One
Cambridge BS
Cater Allen
Chelsea BS
Chesham BS
Citibank
Coutts
Coventry BS
Credit Unions (all separate)
Cumberland BS
Dunbar Bank
Ecology BS
Egg
First Trust
Firstsave
Furness BS
Hanley BS
Harpenden BS
Hinkley and Rugby BS
ICICI
Investec
Ipswich BS
Julian Hodge Bank
Kent Reliance BS
Leeds BS
Leek BS
Liverpool Victoria
London Scottish Bank
Loughborough BS
Manchester BS
Mansfield BS
Market Harborough BS
Marsden BS
Melton Mowbray BS
Monmouthshire BS
Norwich & Peterborough BS
National Counties BS
Natwest
Newbury BS
Northern Bank
Nottingham BS
Principality BS
Progressive BS
Raphael Bank
Ruffler Bank
Saffron BS
Sainsburys
Scottish BS
Scottish Widows
Standard Life
Stroud & Swindon BS
Teachers BS
Tridos
Ulster Bank
United Trust
West Bromwich
Whiteaway Laidlaw
Note - In Dec 2008, Nationwide, Cheshire BS and Derbyshire BS became one FSA registered institution.
You may also notice that some of the banks shown above do fall under the same institution, however, they have separate registrations so as far as protection is concerned the rules apply as if they were under different institutions.
On 31 Dec 2008, Yorkshire BS and Barnsley BS became one FSA registered institution.
Grouped Banks
The table below shows which banks/building societies fall under the same institution. The banks are also numbered 1-9 to aid colour blind readers. If you have multiple savings accounts that fall within the same colour/number, you will only be covered for up to the level of compensation offered for all accounts. You can still hold multiple accounts with different colours, the key is to mix them, spreading your money across several savings accounts.BMW Savings - 1
Newcastle BS - 1
Cheltenham & Gloucester - 2
Lloyds TSB - 2
Clydesdale Bank - 3
Yorkshire Bank - 3
Direct Line - 4
Royal Bank of Scotland - 4
Virgin Money - 4
First Direct - 5
HSBC - 5
Barclays - 6
Woolwich - 6
Smile - 7
The Co-op - 7
AA - 8
Bank of Scotland - 8
Birmingham Midshires - 8
Halifax - 8
Intelligent Finance - 8
Saga - 8
Abbey - 9
Bradford & Bingley - 9
Asda - 9
Cahoot - 9
Bank of Ireland-10
Post Office-10
Kaupthing Edge - 11
ING Direct - 11
Heritable Bank - 11
Nationwide - 12
Cheshire BS - 12
Derbyshire BS - 12
Dunfermline BS - 12
Yorkshire BS - 13
Barnsley BS - 13
Skipton BS - 14
Scarborough BS - 14
Lloyds and HBOS - on 19 January 2009, Lloyds TSB Group plc was renamed as Lloyds Banking Group, after the acquisition of HBOS plc. The FSCS licences will remain the same, so are still treated as two are separate institutions, covering up to £50,000 across each.
However, you have to remember that the core parts of former HBOS (Halifax, Bank of Scotland, B'ham Midshires, Intelligent Finance, The AA and Saga) hold a single registration, so if you have multiple accounts across more than one of these providers, you will only be liable to receive £50,000 cover overall (£100,000 for jjoint accounts).Abbey and A&L - The giant Spanish bank Santander's recently bought both Abbey and Alliance & Leicester. They tell us there are 'no plans to change' their FSA registrations, meaning they will separated in terms of institutions so you’re protected up to £50,000 in each.
Non-UK compensation schemes
Below is a list of the level of compensation offered by non UK banks. These schemes work in much the same way as the UK schemes, whereby savers are only protected per institution. For example, accounts held across Abbey, Asda and Bradford & Bingley would only provide £50,000 compensation between them as they all fall under the Santander group.Bank Name
Level of compensation
Abbey
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Alliance & Leicester
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Asda
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Bradford & Bingley
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Citibank
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Clydesdale Bank
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Egg
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Firstsave
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
ICICI
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Yorkshire Bank
Covered by the UK's FSCS - £50,000
Akbank
€100,000 (Netherlands)
Anglo-Irish Bank
All deposits until September 2010 (Ireland)
Bank of Cyprus
€20,000 (Cyprus)
Bank of Ireland
All deposits until Sep 2010 (Ireland)
ING Direct
€100,000 (Netherlands)
Kaupthing Edge - Now part of ING Direct
€100,000 (Netherlands)
Post Office
All deposits until Sep 2010 (Ireland)
Triodos Bank
€100,000 (Netherlands)
Disclaimer: This information was updated on the 09th June 2009. At Which4u we do our best to keep up with market changes, however the sheer pace of change in ownership of banks in the last 8 months means that our information in some cases may be slightly out of date. We therefore do not take any responsibility for this information being incorrect, but will continue to monitor the situation daily to make sure that this is avoided where possible.
- Protect yourself from inflation by keeping your funds in a high interest savings account
You may not think it possible but it is actually the case that you can now lose money in a savings account! But how, surely your money is safe? The answer is yes, of course your money is physically save (providing you stick to the £50k maximum). The loss actually occurs in a far less obvious way.
It’s all to do with the current rate of inflation. According to the Bank of England the current rate of inflation stands at 2.3%. But simply this means that something costing £100 this year will cost £102.30 next year. Therefore when you take into account the falling value of money, and the taxation you pay on your interest, your savings rates can look a lot less attractive. In some cases you are actually going backwards.
For example if you invest £1000 in a savings account at 2.5% for 1 year. Your interest at the end of the year will be £25 gross. Minus 20% for a basic rate tax payer (or even 40% if your a higher rate tax payer) and your net final figure is £20. Meanwhile, if you compare how much your savings have reduced in value during the year due to inflation (currently at 2.3%) and the final figure ends up as the equivalent of £23.
This effectively means that after saving £1000 for a whole year at 2.5% you will have actually lost £3! It is therefore vitally important that your savings are a savings account that pays above the rate of inflation, otherwise you could end up losing money. If you have any funds that are in account earning less than this you will be losing money.
If you deposit your funds with a high interest instant access savings account at 4% AER the actual value of your money is only increasing by 1.7%, if you take inflation into account. However, at least this is better than the value of your money actually reducing as it will be in your bank account! - Make use of your £7,200 annual tax free ISA allowance
It may surprise you to find that if you're a basic tax rate payer, 20% of any interest you receive on your savings actually goes to the tax man. If you are a higher rate tax payer, this will be 40%. The only tax relief you get on your savings are when they are invested into Cash/Investment ISA's.
At the beginning of the 2008/09 tax year (6 th April 2008 - 5 th April 2009) the government extended the allowance of how much you can save in ISA's from £7,000 to £7,200 per year. This means that savers can now invest up to £3,600 into a cash ISA each year and up to the remaining £3,600 into an investment/stocks and shares ISA, or up to the full £7,600 limit into an investment/stocks and shares ISA (or a combination of the two).
In the 2009 budget report, Chancellor Alistair Darling announced details of a further increase to the ISA limit to £10,200 either split between Cash and investment ISAs (max. £5,100 into a cash ISA). This is due to start in October for those aged 50 or over, and the beginning of the new tax year for everyone else.Please remember, you can only open one ISA per financial year and you are only allowed to add funds to one ISA during each financial year.
For example you can either open up a new cash ISA and deposit up to £3,600 into it, or you can add up to £3,600 to an existing ISA. However, you can have up to 2 ISAs when making use of both investment/stocks and shares and cash ISAs.
It is also important to note that any unused allowance will not be rolled over from one year to the next. This means that if you don't use your full tax-free ISA allowance, you lose it. For more information on ISAs please see our ISA section.
The main incentive in using ISAs is that you don't have to pay any tax on the income you receive from your ISA savings and investments. This includes dividends, interest and bonuses.
- Deposit chunks of cash into fixed rate bond accounts
Fixed rate bond savings accounts offer savers a higher rate of interest in exchange for giving up access to their savings for a set period of time. Typically, the longer period of the bond, the higher the interest rate on offer. This however is not always the case as some fixed rate bonds can offer a higher rate of interest for 1 year than 3 years. If you find that you have 'cushion' of cash built up in your current account (£1000+) and feel that you would not need to access this for 6 months to a year then we would suggest that you deposit these funds into a fixed rate savings accounts. By giving up access to your cash for a certain period of time it is possible to earn rates higher then the best instant access savings account.
- Investment Bonds
Investment bonds are an exciting concept of saving, allowing people to potentially earn much higher returns on their investment. There is an element of risk involved with this kind of savings tool, but this is how they can offer greater returns, so this can be a very attractive offer, especially when banks are paying low interest rates on regular savings accounts.
The risk involved can be on the investment you make, or simply on the potential returns on your investment. By choosing your account carefully you can protect your main investment by what is known as Capital Protection, allowing you to expose yourself to some great returns, while having peace of mind in knowing your money is safe.
Another great way to incorporate your ISA allowance into investment bonds is by investing up to £7,200 per year (soon to increase to £10,200) into investment bonds, allowing you to gain the full amount of your returns without having to pay any tax. This can be a very affective way of making some fantastic earnings, as there is no limit on how much you can earn per year.
For a full list of our investment products, check out our Investment Bonds page. - Treat instant access savings accounts as current accounts
This does take some money management skill, but if you can keep as much of your day-to-day money in an instant access account, rather than a current account then you can capitalise on the better interest rate. A standard current account only pays around 0.1% AER interest. The top instant access savings account will pay around 4% AER, making you 3.99% AER better off. All you do is make sure there is enough money in your current account to cover direct debits and general spending, by topping up your current account with funds from your instant access savings account as and when required. This can be done very easily with online banking. A new faster version of the APACS system now allows internet transfers to take hours rather than the standard 3 days, helping you to manage your cash requirements.
- Have your salary paid into an high interest instant access savings account
This may not be suitable for everyone; however it is a great way of earning a high level of interest on your salary as soon as it is in your possession. You can then move funds to your current account as and when required.
- Set up Internet banking
All the instant access savings account listed on www.which4u.co.uk come with internet banking facilities. Once you have applied for one of these accounts you will be able to set this up, giving you 24/7 access to your savings account. This will enable you to view your funds, see your interest being applied, and move your funds to other accounts.
- Set yourself savings goals or 'targets'
You can save more effectively when you have a goal or a target in mind. E.g. I'd like to save £4,000 for a holiday, or I'd like to aim to save a £10k chunk of capital for investment. Saving is effected by your state of mind, as it helps you control your spending on items that are not really important to you. It helps you think about ways at which you can do things more efficiently, or make more money to achieve your savings goal quicker. Some savings accounts actually allow you to set up 'virtual pots'. These are great way to split your money up within your savings accounts and assign purposes e.g. 'car', 'holiday', etc.
- If you are self employed move your business funds to a high interest account
If you are self-employed you have the opportunity to apply the same savings mentality you apply to your personal savings account, to your business. Most business bank accounts actually charge for depositing funds, paying cheques and transferring money. Not only do they charge, but they can also offer very poor levels of interest on positive balances. The best course of action is to therefore shop around. Which4u has business bank account providers that offer FREE banking for life and offer up to 6% credit interest! Savings money in your business naturally means that greater profits can be made and passed on to yourself.


Savings Accounts






















